The Election Commission of India (ECI) has issued strict Model Code of Conduct (MCC) guidelines for the 2026 Assembly elections in five states and union territories. To ensure free and fair elections, around 5,000 flying squads have been deployed for monitoring violations. These squads will oversee campaign activities, prevent misuse of government machinery, and enforce electoral rules. The move highlights ECI’s commitment to transparency, accountability, and maintaining democratic integrity during elections.
The Election Commission of India (ECI) issued strict guidelines under the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) for the 2026 Assembly elections in five states and union territories. This step is taken to ensure free and fair elections.
Around 5,000 flying squads have been deployed across the regions. These squads monitor election activities on the ground. They check illegal cash movement, bribery, distribution of gifts, and misuse of government machinery.
MCC comes into force immediately after the election schedule is announced. It restricts political parties and candidates from using public resources for campaigning. It also ensures equal opportunities for all parties.
The ECI works under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution. It is responsible for conducting elections to Parliament, State Legislatures, and offices of President and Vice-President.
Historically, MCC has been an important tool to maintain election discipline. Similar strict measures were seen in previous elections like 2019 General Elections.
This move strengthens transparency and public trust in elections. It also reduces electoral malpractices and ensures democratic fairness.
1.Model Code of Conduct is enforced by which body?
A) Supreme Court
B) Election Commission of India
C) Parliament
D) State Government
Answer: B
2.MCC comes into effect when:
A) Voting starts
B) Results are declared
C) Election schedule is announced
D) Campaign ends
Answer: C
3.Flying squads are mainly used to:
A) Conduct voting
B) Count votes
C) Monitor violations
D) Print ballots
Answer: C
4.Article 324 relates to:
A) Fundamental Rights
B) Election Commission powers
C) Emergency provisions
D) Finance Commission
Answer: B
5.MCC is:
A) A law passed by Parliament
B) A constitutional amendment
C) A set of guidelines
D) A court judgment
Answer: C
Q1. Which Article gives power to Election Commission of India?
Answer: Article 324
Q2. When does Model Code of Conduct come into force?
Answer: After announcement of election schedule
Students often confuse MCC as a legal law. It is not a law but a set of agreed guidelines.
Focus on Article 324, MCC features, and election monitoring mechanisms for prelims.