India’s Defence Ministry signed a ₹1950 crore contract with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) to procure two advanced mountain radars for the Indian Air Force (IAF). These radars are designed for high-altitude surveillance and will strengthen India’s air defence capabilities, especially along mountainous border regions. The deal supports indigenous defence production under the ‘Make in India’ initiative and enhances early warning systems against aerial threats in difficult terrains.
The Ministry of Defence signed a contract worth ₹1950 crore with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) in April 2026. The agreement is for the supply of two advanced mountain radars to the Indian Air Force (IAF). These radars are specially designed to operate in high-altitude and mountainous regions like the Himalayas.
The radars will help in detecting enemy aircraft, drones, and other aerial threats at long distances. They will improve surveillance and provide early warning in difficult terrains where normal radar systems face challenges.
BEL is a Defence Public Sector Undertaking under the Ministry of Defence. It plays a key role in manufacturing advanced electronic systems for the armed forces. This project supports the Government of India’s ‘Make in India’ and ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ initiatives.
India has been strengthening its air defence network due to increasing security challenges along borders with China and Pakistan. Earlier, India also inducted systems like Akash missile system and S-400 air defence system.
This move will enhance India’s integrated air defence system and improve operational readiness. It also boosts indigenous technology development and reduces dependency on imports.
1. The ₹1950 crore radar contract was signed with which organisation?
A) DRDO
B) HAL
C) BEL
D) ISRO
Answer: C
2. The mountain radars are primarily for which force?
A) Indian Army
B) Indian Navy
C) Indian Air Force
D) Coast Guard
Answer: C
3. These radars are specially designed for which terrain?
A) Desert
B) Coastal
C) Mountainous
D) Urban
Answer: C
4. BEL operates under which ministry?
A) Ministry of Home Affairs
B) Ministry of Defence
C) Ministry of Science
D) Ministry of Finance
Answer: B
5. The initiative promoting indigenous defence production is:
A) Digital India
B) Skill India
C) Make in India
D) Startup India
Answer: C
1. Which organisation manufactures Akash missile system?
Answer: DRDO
2. S-400 system is related to which domain?
Answer: Air Defence System
Students often confuse BEL with DRDO.
BEL manufactures systems, while DRDO develops technologies.
Focus on defence contracts, organisations, and their roles in UPSC Prelims.